Sengoli: Nako ea Phatlalatsa: Nako ea Phatlalatsa: 2023-12-13 Sebaka
Kakaretso ea Mahlale a Battery
Pele re kenella ka mekhabiso ea libeteri tsa bophelo, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa naha e pharaletseng ea mahlale a betri. Litheri li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho matla lefats'eng la sejoale-joale, ho tloha litlalehong tse mpe tsa motlakase le lits'ebetso tse ncha tsa polokelo ea matla.
Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea libeteri e fumanehang kajeno, ho kenyelletsa le lead-acid-cadmium (Nimd), Nimh), ion (Lik-Ion Mofuta o mong le o mong o na le meputso le mathata ho latela litekanyetso tsa matla, tlhahiso ea matla a matla le boemo ba tikoloho.
Kenyelletso ea Vermist ea Lifepo4
Li-betri tsa lifepo4 ke tsa lelapa la lithium-Ion mme li tsebahala ka chemistry e ikhethang. Likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa betri ea bophelo bo botle li kenyelletsa cakhode (ente e nepahetseng), analde (ente e fosahetseng), e arotsoeng, le electrolte.
Ho fapana le k'hemistri e 'ngoe ea Lithium-ion tse sebelisang cobalt, nickel, kapa manganese balthere, libete tsa bophelo. Khetho ena ea lintho tsa boitsebiso e fana ka melemo e 'maloa, ho kenyelletsa le polokeho ea matla, bo tiileng le bophelo bo bolelele.
Melemo ea libete tsa bophelo
E bolokehile
E 'ngoe ea melemo ea bohlokoa ke tšebetso ea tsona e phahameng ea polokeho. Ts'ebeliso ea tšepe ea tšepe e etsa hore libete tsa bophelo e fokoletsoe sethaleng se futhumetseng, se nang le taba e tebileng ho theknoloji ea betri.
Ntle le moo, libeteri tsa bophelo ba bophelo li na le bophelo bo bolelele bo bolelele bo bapisoang le chemisthuming tse ling tsa lithium-000. Ba ka mamella palo e phahameng ea ho lefisa likokoletso pele ho ho ba le tahlehelo e matla ea ho hola. Bophelo bona bo atolositsoeng ba potoloho bo etsa hore libattri tsa bophelo li loketsoe ke lits'ebetso tse hlokang ho tšepahala nako e telele le ho tšoarella.
Monyetla o mong o tsebahalang oa libeteri tsa bophelo ba bophelo ke ts'ebetso e ntle haholo maemong a mocheso o feteletseng. Li ka sebetsa hantle libakeng tse phahameng le tse tlase, ho kenyelletsa hore li loketse lits'ebeletso tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le likoloi tsa motlakase maemong a feteletseng a leholimo
Likopo tsa libeteri tsa bophelo
Li-betri tsa lifepo4 li fumana likopo tsa indasteri e fapaneng ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa tsona tse ikhethang. Sesebelisoa se seng se hlaheletseng se ka likoloi tsa motlakase (EVS). Ho na le letsoalo le phahameng, bophelo bo bolelele ba litokelo le polokeho ea libeteri tsa bophelo ba bophelo ba li etsa khetho e ntle bakeng sa baetsi ba Ev. Li-bettries tsena li fana ka matla a hlokahalang bakeng sa makhoakhoa a khanna a atolositsoeng ka potlako.
Libatli tsa bophelo le tsona li sebelisoa haholo ka mekhoa ea polokelo e nchafalitsoeng ea matla a ho nchafatsa ea matla, joalo ka lits'ebetso tsa matla a letsatsi le letsatsi. Bokhoni ba ho boloka matla bo sebetsa hantle, hammoho le bophelo ba bona bo bolelele ba potoloho, bo etsa hore bophelo bo botle ba bophelo bo boloi bo hlahisoa ke mehloli e ntlafalitsoeng.
Libatte tsa bophelo li hlahile e le papali-chōko tikolohong ea matla, ho fetola indasteri ea matla le tharollo e matlafatsang. Ka likarolo tsa bona tse ikhethang tsa polokeho, bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ireletso le ts'ebetso e tsotehang, libeteri tsa bophelo li ntse li ikitlaelletsa tsela eo re e bolokang le ho sebelisa matla. Ha u ntse u tsoela pele ho hlahloba bokhoni bo boholo ba libeteri tsa bophelo, hopola ho hlahloba lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa bophelo ba bophelo ba bophelo bo fumanehang 'marakeng. Ka thuso ea theknoloji ena e kholo le ho bula bokamoso ka nako e nepahetseng, e tšepahalang le ea tikoloho e bonts'itsoeng.
Fumana menyetla ea Lihlahisoa tsa bophelo ba bophelo kajeno 'me u kopanele motsamao o lebisang botala le bokamoso bo tsitsitseng haholoanyane.
