Wired vs-Wireless Gukurikirana bateri sisitemu imwe nziza

Ijambo ryibanze:	Sisitemu yo gukurikirana bateri
IZINDI MANDUKANYA:	Gukurikirana bateri, Bms Bms

Wired vs-Wireless Gukurikirana bateri ya bateri : niyihe nziza?

Gukurikirana bateri ya kure nibyingenzi mubikorwa byawe. Nta gisubizo cyizewe cyo gukurikirana, ntushobora kumenya ako kanya mugihe amakosa ya bateri nimpanuka bibaye keretse ufite abakozi ku kigo 24/7. None icyo gihe, ushobora guhura nibibazo bireba ibikoresho cyangwa imiterere yimiterere idashobora kumenyekana nta sensor ikwiye kandi bateri  Gukurikirana sisitemu   yashizwemo.

Mugihe inyungu zo gukoresha sisitemu yo gukurikirana bateri ya kure irasobanutse, icyemezo cyo gukoresha induru cyangwa wired hamwe na sisitemu ntabwo bigaragara. Wired na Wire soversors bombi bafite ibyiza nibibi. Kumenya ibyifuzo byihariye byo gusaba kwawe bizagufasha guhitamo uburyo bukwiye kumushinga wawe. Hano hari ibintu bike tugomba gusuzuma:

Shakisha ishusho yose ya sisitemu yo gukurikirana bateri

Sisitemu yo gukurikirana bateri ya kure (BMS) ni ngombwa kuri gukurikirana bateri ikora. A Smart Bms yamenyane ubwoko bwa bateri, voltage, ubushyuhe, ubushobozi, leta, ibijyanye no gukoresha imbaraga, kwishyuza amashanyarazi, nibindi biranga. Irashobora kongera ikoreshwa ryiza rya bateri no kugabanya ibyago byo kunanirwa kwamashanyarazi.

Ariko, urashobora gukora gusa uburyo bwo gukurikirana bateri bakurikirana bahitamo neza hagati ya Wired & idafite umugozi. Noneho, reka dusuzume mubiganiro:

• Ibiranga intangazwa & idafite umugozi

	Itumanaho ryinshi	Itumanaho ridafite umugozi
1. Ibisobanuro	Itumanaho ryitumanaho rikoresha insinga kugirango rihuze ibikoresho umwe umwe kuri umugenzuzi wa Master.	'Wireless ' bisobanura nta nsinga, itangazamakuru rigizwe n'imiraba ya electromagnetic (em imiraba) cyangwa imiraba. Antenna cyangwa sensor bazotabira ibikoresho byose bidafite umugozi.
% 1. Umuvuduko wohereza	Umuvuduko wihuse: Rs485: Max.10MBPS	Umuvuduko utinda wihuta: Zigbee: Max.25Kbitt / s; Igipimo cya Baud: 2400bps ~ 115200
3. Kwizerwa	Kwizewe: a) itumanaho ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru; b) igiciro gito cyo gufata neza; c) kuringaniza selile ya batiri.	Ntabwo yizewe: a) byoroshye kwivanga hanze; b) ikiguzi cyo gufata neza; c) Akagari ka bateri idahwitse.
4.. UMUTUNGO	Hafi: Urwego rwo hejuru rwumutekano	Nta nkeya: Urufunguzo rurashobora gucibwa
% 1. Kunywa amashanyarazi	Kunywa amashanyarazi make: Amafaranga 485: Static ni 2-3ma, Max.20ma	Kunywa amashanyarazi menshi: Zigbee: 5ma ~ 55ma
6. Intera	Intera ndende: Rs485: Max.1200m	Intera ntarengwa: Zigbee: Max.100m Ikimenyetso ntarengwa cyatewe no kwivanga, kizaba munsi ya 100m.
7. Umuyoboro node	Rs485: Max.256	Zigbee: Max.128
8. Igiciro	Bihenze: Bihendutse kuruta zigbee	Bihenze: Zigbee ic ikiguzi: x 2 ~ 3 rs485
9. Amafaranga yo kwiruka	Ikiguzi kinini: Ibikoresho bigomba kuba byiza cyane	Ikiguzi cyo Kwishyiriraho: Kwirukanwa byoroshye, ariko intera imwe ituruka ni mugufi
10. Iboneza	Byoroshye gushiraho aderesi	Bigoye gushiraho aderesi

• Inyungu za BMS ya Wired

a. Umuvuduko

Muri rusange, imiyoboro idafite umugozi iratinda kuruta yifure. Ibimenyetso bitagira umugozi birashobora kwibasirwa byoroshye nibidukikije bidukikije, nkinkuta, amagorofa, na cabine muri iki kigo, kimwe no kwivanga mubindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Gukwirakwiza amakuru ya WIRE nabyo ni intera yo kumva: kure cyane sensor iherereye, intege nke imikorere.

b. Kwizerwa

Sisitemu gakondo ya bateri yatsinzenye na bateri yahindutse kandi ikazamura imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo. Hashyizweho iterambere ryingenzi kugirango barebe ko bizewe cyane. Bakoresha imiyoboro itaziguye kandi bahura na bike ugereranije naireless.

c. Bateri

Wired Winsor arashobora kubika ingufu zihamye, kwirinda ihindagurika biterwa nibimenyetso bitandukanye. Rero, bafasha kuringaniza bateri no kwagura imirongo ya bateri 'ubuzima bwiza.

d. Igiciro cyiza

Ugereranije na sensor yired, sensors yinoze isaba ibyuma byatanduza ibyatsi kuri buri sensor, bizaganisha kumafaranga menshi adafite umugozi.

e. Kubungabunga

Amafaranga agenga umurimo yo kubungabunga ibyatsi mubisanzwe ni munsi yuruteka rwa sensor kuva mbere asaba kubungabunga bike. Wired Winsor arashobora gukomeza gukurikirana mugihe cyashize, kugabanya ibiciro byo kumenya no gusimbuza ibice byarangiye cyangwa byageragejwe no kumenya ibibazo.

• Ibisubingabisubizo bya Wired

a. Kubura kugenda

Kuberako igisubizo cyo gukurikirana gishingiye kumurongo wumubiri winsinga, habuze guhinduka mugihe impinduka zigomba gukorwa. Gusubiramo insinga akenshi ugerageza igihe, ukurikije inzitizi zingenzi zigomba gucirwa no kurwanira hagati yintara.

b. Ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho

Igiciro cyambere cyo gushiraho sisitemu yo gukurikirana neza birashobora kuba hejuru. Insizi zikeneye kwirukanwa mu rukuta, munsi y'amagorofa, kandi rimwe na rimwe washyinguwe. Ibiciro byakazi bifitanye isano niyi mishinga birashobora kubabujijwe, kandi niba nyuma yaje kuvumburwa, hazavumbuwe, kubona insinga ni ikibazo gikomeye.

c. Ibyangiritse

Hano haribintu cabling ihujwe na sensor irashobora kwangirika, irekuye, cyangwa idashidikanywaho, iterwa nikosa ryabantu cyangwa, mubihe byinshi, bitewe nundi murimo wabikorewe. Muri ibi bihe bidasanzwe, kwangiza imigeri birashobora gutera kutitabira sensor. Kubwibyo, cabling irashobora gukenera guhuzwa gusa cyangwa, mubi, yasimbuwe. Kubwamahirwe, Ethernet na RJ11 barafashwe bihendutse, cyane cyane iyo umurongo cyangwa bibiri gusa bisimbuwe.

• Inyungu za Wireless Gukurikirana

a. Koroshya

Kimwe mubyiza byingenzi byo kugenzura bidafite umugozi nubushobozi bwo gushyira sensors ahantu hose bikenewe nta mbaraga zihuye ninkuta, amagorofa, akeneye kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyiriraho.

b. Kugenda

Abakora neza cyane abakora ensor bemerera imigozi myinshi ya sensor guhuza na node imwe. Byongeye kandi, imitwe mishya cyangwa sensor irashobora kongerwaho umuyoboro uhari utabanje gukoresha insinga yinyongera kugirango ufungure umuyoboro.

UPS izemeza igishushanyo mbonera. Mubisanzwe ntabwo bisaba ko nta sensor yinyongera kumurongo uhari.

• Ibisubingabisubizo byigenzura ridafite umugozi

a. Kugabanya ubuzima bwa bateri

Ibimenyetso bidafite umugozi birashobora kubabazwa ningaruka zo hanze. Niba ikimenyetso ari cyiza cyangwa kibi kizagira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ingufu za buri sensor nongera ingaruka zo kugaburira bateri.

Wireless sensor nazo zororoka. Nkigisubizo, intera ndende ya Intera izahita ikomera mubuzima bwa bateri.

b. Umuvuduko utinda ugereranije no gukurikirana neza

Iyo usesenguye ibihe nyabyo byibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bikomeye, ni ngombwa ko amakuru yanduzwa kandi aboneka byihuse bishoboka. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, Sserseless Sensor yongeye kwiyongera, kwivanga kw'ikimenyetso, no guta amasano bizagira uruhare mu muvuduko no guhuzagurika kw'amakuru, ndetse nkabura impuruza zingenzi kandi zitera impanuka.

c. Bigoye gushiraho

Kugena imiyoboro ya sensor imiyoboro irashobora kuba ingorane zikomeje nkuko impinduka zishya zongewe kumurongo wa sensor. Ongera ushyire sensor kandi ukure cyangwa wongere kubaka umuyoboro usabwa kugirango ukomeze umuvuduko wo kwanduza amakuru.

d. Ibimenyetso bike byo kwivanga

Ububiko bwamakuru bworohereza kuri radiyo inshuro (RF), yamye nakunze guhangana ni inzitizi zitandukanye zijyanye n'inzitizi zijyanye n'inzitizi zijyanye n'inzitizi zijyanye n'inzitizi zijyanye n'inzitizi zijyanye n'inzitizi zijyanye n'inzitizi n'umuvuduko wo hasi. Inzitizi nk'inkike n'inzugi cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bikora ku mibare imwe bizatera amakimbirane hamwe no kwanduza amakuru.

Intera iri hagati ya sensor hamwe na Hub yo gukurikirana nayo nayo ifite ibintu bigabanya. Imiterere nini ya giciro cyangwa imiterere ikomeye hagati yiyi ngingo zombi nayo irashobora kuvamo gutesha agaciro amakuru. Kubera izo mpamvu, abakora benshi bakunze guhatirwa kudakoresha sensor kubushobozi bwabo bwuzuye mugugabanya intera yamatora yamakuru.

e. Kubungabunga:

Mu rwego rwo kubungabunga, kubera ko sisitemu ya bateri idafite ibirori idafite amahirwe yo kumakosa, kubungabunga byinshi birashobora gutegurwa.

Umwanzuro

Inshingano yumutima wubwenge nukumenya bateri idakwiye kandi abakoresha biteza ubwoba kugirango birinde impanuka. Niba bateri yatsinzwe idashobora kubimenyeshwa mugihe, sisitemu ntacyo ivuze kugirango ikurikirane. Noneho, urebye inyungu zose ninkubi y'umunyamagiti, igisubizo cya wired ni amahitamo meza.