Amashanyarazi adahagarikwa (UPS) nibintu byingenzi byingenzi mugukomeza ingufu kubikorwa byingenzi mubigo byamakuru, ibitaro, ninganda. Izi sisitemu zo gusubira inyuma zifite uruhare runini mukurinda ihungabana mugihe cyamashanyarazi no gukomeza imikorere yibikoresho bikomeye. Nyamara, sisitemu ya UPS irashobora kandi guteza ingaruka zikomeye zumuriro niba zidakoreshejwe neza kandi zigakurikiranwa.
Hafi ya 80% yumuriro ujyanye na UPS uterwa nibibazo hamwe na bateri zimanikwa muri sisitemu. Urugero rumwe ni ibyabaye mu mwaka wa 2020 mu kigo cy’amakuru i New York, aho gutsindwa kwa batiri UPS byaviriyemo umuriro ukomeye wangije miliyoni zisaga 50 z'amadolari. Urundi rubanza rwabaye mu 2018 mu bitaro byo muri Floride, aho iturika rya batiri ya UPS ryateje inkongi y'umuriro ituma abantu bimurwa kandi byangiza ibintu byinshi.
Izi ngero zerekana ingaruka mbi zumuriro wa UPS, zishobora gukurura ibintu byangiritse no guhagarika serivisi. Gusobanukirwa n'izi ngaruka no gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zifatika zo gukumira ni ngombwa mu mutekano no gukomeza ibikorwa.
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2. Umuyoboro mugufi w'amashanyarazi: imirongo ishaje cyangwa kunanirwa kw'ibigize bishobora kubyara ibicanwa, bigatera umuriro.
3. Kurenza urugero: Kurenza ibyasabwe kwishyurwa byubu cyangwa igihe birashobora gushyushya bateri.
4. Kubungabunga kutitaweho: Kubora cyangwa gutemba muri bateri zabitswe nabi byongera ibyago byumuzunguruko mugufi no gushyuha.
5. Ibidukikije: Ibidukikije byashyizweho ntibibura guhumeka, bigatuma umwuka utagenda neza hamwe na gaze yaka umuriro hafi ya bateri. Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ntabwo byoroshye, bigatuma byoroshye ubushyuhe bwibidukikije kuzamuka.
Kugabanya izo ngaruka, ingamba nyinshi zigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa:
1. Kubungabunga buri gihe: Kugenzura buri gihe no kubungabunga bateri ya UPS kugirango ibice byose bikore neza kandi bikemure ibintu byose bidasanzwe mbere yuko byiyongera.
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4. Sensor yumwotsi: Shyira ibyuma byerekana umwotsi mububiko bwa batiri ya UPS kugirango utange imburi hakiri kare yumuriro kandi utange igisubizo cyihuse.
5. Sisitemu yo gukurikirana bateri ya DFUN BMS : Hitamo sisitemu yizewe yo gukurikirana bateri nka DFUN BMS , ishobora gukurikirana uburyo bwo kwishyuza no gusohora hamwe na bateri ya UPS, kandi ikamenyesha amakosa mugihe. Sisitemu ishyigikira ibikoresho byubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije hamwe n’ubushuhe bw’ubushuhe, ibyuma byerekana ibyuka, hamwe n’ibyuma byangiza umwotsi kugirango birinde impanuka z’umuriro.
Mu gusoza, gukumira umuriro wa UPS bisaba guhuza ibikorwa byiza birimo sisitemu yo kubungabunga neza no kugenzura ibidukikije bikwiye. Mugusobanukirwa ingaruka ziterwa na bateri ya UPS no gufata ingamba zifatika kubuyobozi bwabo, ubucuruzi burashobora kugabanya cyane imiterere yabyo mugihe batanga serivise zidahagarara mubikorwa byose.
