Ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bwa Bateri ya UPS?

Sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi adahagarara (UPS) ningirakamaro mugukomeza imbaraga zihoraho kuri sisitemu zikomeye mugihe umuriro wabuze. Intandaro yizi sisitemu ziryamye bateri zibika ingufu zikenewe. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri ya UPS ningirakamaro muguhitamo inzira nziza kubyo ukeneye.

Amashanyarazi ya Acide

Ibisobanuro n'ubwoko

Bateri ya Acide-Acide nimwe mubwoko bukoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ya UPS. Iza muburyo bubiri: Valve Yateganijwe Kurwanya Acide (VRLA) na Acide Acide (VLA). Batteri ya VRLA ifunze kandi ifite valve mugihe ihumeka gaze kugirango irekure, bisaba kubungabungwa bike. Ku rundi ruhande, bateri za VLA ntizifunze, bityo gaze iyo ari yo yose ya hydrogène yakozwe ihungira mu bidukikije. Ibi bivuze ko kwishyiriraho ukoresheje bateri ya VLA bisaba sisitemu ikomeye yo guhumeka.

Ibiranga

Bateri ya Acide-Acide izwiho kwizerwa no kugiciro gito. Zitanga ingufu zihamye kandi byoroshye kubungabunga, cyane cyane ubwoko bwa VRLA. Nyamara, ni byinshi kandi biremereye, birashobora kuba imbogamizi mubikorwa aho umwanya n'uburemere bireba. Byongeye kandi, ubuzima bwabo ni bugufi ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwa bateri.

Ubuzima bwa Serivisi no Gushyira mu bikorwa

Ubuzima busanzwe bwa bateri ya Acide-Acide iri hagati yimyaka 5 kugeza 10, bitewe nikoreshwa no kuyitaho. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubigo byamakuru, kumurika byihutirwa, hamwe na sisitemu yitumanaho kubera kwizerwa no gukoresha neza.

Ububiko Ibidukikije Ibisabwa nigiciro

Bateri ya Acide-Acide igomba kubikwa ahantu hakonje, humye kugirango ubuzima bwabo burusheho kuba bwiza. Birahendutse cyane, bituma bahitamo gukundwa kubikorwa byinshi bya UPS. Nyamara, ingaruka z’ibidukikije bitewe nibiyobora bisaba kujugunywa neza no gutunganya neza.

Bateri ya Nickel-Cadmium

Ibisobanuro

Bateri ya Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd) nubundi buryo bwa sisitemu ya UPS. Izi bateri zikoresha hydroxide ya nikel oxyde na cadmium metallic nka electrode.

Ibiranga

Batteri ya Ni-Cd izwiho gukomera nubushobozi bwo gukora neza mubushuhe bukabije. Bafite igihe kirekire kurenza bateri ya Acide-Acide kandi irashobora kwihanganira gusohoka cyane nta gutakaza imbaraga. Kubibi, birahenze kandi bifite ingaruka nyinshi kubidukikije kubera uburozi bwa kadmium hamwe na nikel.

Ubuzima bwa Serivisi no Gushyira mu bikorwa

Ubuzima bwa serivisi ya bateri ya Ni-Cd irashobora kugera kumyaka 20 hamwe no kuyifata neza. Nibyiza gukoreshwa mubidukikije bikaze hamwe nibisabwa byingenzi aho kwizerwa ari byo byingenzi, nka porogaramu ya UPS mu turere dufite ubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije cyane cyane mu burasirazuba bwo hagati, no mu nganda z’itumanaho.

Ububiko Ibidukikije Ibisabwa nigiciro

Batteri ya Ni-Cd igomba kubikwa ahantu humye, ubushyuhe buringaniye kugirango ikomeze kuramba. Igiciro cyabo cyambere cyambere cyuzuzwa nigihe kirekire no kuramba kumurimo muremure, bigatuma bahitamo neza mugihe kirekire nubwo bikenewe ko bajugunywa neza kubera uburozi bwa kadmium na nikel.

Batteri ya Litiyumu-Ion

Ibisobanuro

Batteri ya Litiyumu-Ion (Li-ion) iragenda ikundwa cyane muri sisitemu ya UPS kubera ingufu nyinshi kandi ikora neza. Izi bateri zikoresha lithium ivanze nkibikoresho bya electrode.

Ibiranga

Batteri ya Li-ion yoroheje kandi yoroheje, itanga ingufu nyinshi zituma biba byiza mubikorwa aho umwanya ari muto. Bafite igihe kirekire kandi bisaba kubungabungwa bike ugereranije na bateri ya Acide-Acide. Ariko, bihenze cyane.

Ubuzima bwa Serivisi no Gushyira mu bikorwa

Zikoreshwa muri sisitemu ya UPS hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kubika ingufu, nkizikoresha ingufu zituruka ku ikoranabuhanga rishobora kongera ingufu nkumuyaga cyangwa izuba.

Ububiko Ibidukikije Ibisabwa nigiciro

Bateri ya Li-ion igomba kubikwa ahantu hakonje, humye kugirango habeho kuramba n'umutekano. Mugihe igiciro cyabo kinini gishobora kuba inzitizi, imikorere yabo nigihe kirekire cyo kubaho gishobora gutsindishiriza ishoramari mugihe.

Igisubizo cyihariye kuri sisitemu ya UPS

DFUN itanga ibisubizo byateganijwe kubintu bitandukanye bya batiri ya UPS, byemeza imikorere myiza no kuramba. Kuri Bateri ya Acide-Acide na Ni-Cd , DFUN itanga ibisubizo byuzuye byubuzima bikurikirana amakuru nkumubyigano wa bateri, kwishyuza / gusohora amashanyarazi, SOC na SOH, kandi bikubiyemo ibintu nko gukora bateri, kuringaniza bateri, hamwe nimpuruza zo kugenzura no kubungabunga neza. Sisitemu yo kugenzura imbaraga za DFUN itanga igenzura ryibanze rya sisitemu ya UPS hamwe na bateri ya lithium-ion, bigatuma imiyoborere ihuza uturere tw’amasoko menshi y’amashanyarazi na batiri ya lithium-ion ikwirakwizwa ahantu hatandukanye.