Nigute Uringaniza Batteri ya aside-aside?

Ingaruka y'indobo: Ingano y'amazi indobo ishobora gufata biterwa nigiti cyayo gito.

Mu rwego rwa bateri, Ingaruka yindobo iragaragara: Imikorere ya paki ya batiri iterwa na selile ifite voltage nkeya. Iyo impagarike ya voltage ikennye, phenomenon ibaho ko bateri yuzuye neza nyuma yigihe gito cyo kwishyuza.

Nigute wakemura ikibazo cya bateri voltage iringaniza kandi ikongerera igihe cyo kubaho?

Uburyo bwa gakondo: 

Kugenzura intoki buri gihe kugirango umenye bateri zifite voltage nkeya kandi buriwese yishyuza bateri hamwe na voltage nkeya.

Uburyo bwubwenge: 

BMS (Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri) ifite ibikoresho byikora byikora bishobora guhita bingana na voltage mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora.

Kuringaniza byikora birimo kuringaniza ibikorwa.

Kuringaniza bifatika birimo kwishyuza bishingiye ku mbaraga no guhererekanya ingufu.

Kuringaniza bifatika (Ingufu-Kwimura-Bishingiye):

Kuringaniza bikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhererekanya ingufu zitagira igihombo, ni ukuvuga, ingufu ziva mu ngirabuzimafatizo zifite ingufu nyinshi ku bafite ingufu nkeya, bikagera ku ntera rusange ya voltage hamwe no gutakaza ingufu nkeya; bityo, byitwa kandi kuringaniza igihombo.

 

Ibyiza:  Gutakaza ingufu nkeya, gukora neza, igihe kirekire, bigezweho, byihuse.

Ibibi:  Uruziga rugoye, igiciro kinini.

Kuringaniza Gufatika (Kwishyuza-Bishingiye):

Hano hari imbaraga za DC / DC muri buri sensororo ikurikirana. Mugihe cyo kwishyuza kureremba, module yishyuza selile hamwe na voltage ntoya kugirango yongere amafaranga yayo kugeza igeze kumurongo wa voltage.

 

Ibyiza:  Kwishyuza kugenewe kwishyurwa hejuru cyangwa gukora selile nkeya.

Ibibi:  Igiciro kinini bitewe no gukenera amashanyarazi ya DC / DC, ibyago byo kwishyuza amafaranga menshi (birashoboka hamwe no guca imanza nabi), ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga cyane kubera ingingo zishobora gutsindwa.

Kuringaniza Passive (Gusohora-Bishingiye):

Kuringaniza pasiporo mubisanzwe bikubiyemo gusohora ingufu za selile nyinshi binyuze mumurwanya, kurekura ingufu muburyo bwubushyuhe kugirango ugere kuri voltage muri rusange, bityo utume izindi selile zigihe kinini cyo kwishyuza mugihe cyo kwishyuza.

 

Ibyiza:  Gusohora gake, tekinoroji yizewe, ihendutse.

Ibibi:  Igihe gito cyo gusohora, ingaruka zitinda.

Muncamake, BMS iriho ya bateri ya aside-acide ahanini ifata kuringaniza. Mu bihe biri imbere, Dfun izashyira hamwe kuringaniza imvange, iringaniza ingirabuzimafatizo nyinshi binyuze mu gusohora na selile nkeya binyuze mu kwishyuza.