Korontada Aan Kala Goyn Karin (UPS) waa la isku halayn karo oo keliya sida batteriga ku jira. Cilladda batteriga UPS waa
sababta keliya ee ugu weyn ee koronto la'aanta aan qorshaysnayn ee xarumaha xogta iyo xarumaha warshadaha. Cilmi-baadhis uu sameeyay machadka Ponemon ayaa lagu ogaaday in cillad-darrada batteriga ay ka dhigan tahay
65% maqnaanshaha xarunta xogta aan la qorsheyn - in ka badan sababaha kale ee asaasiga ah. Akhbaarta wanaagsan: badi batteriga UPS ee guuldarreystay waa laga hortegi karaa.
65%
go'itaanka xarunta xogta ee ay sababtay cilladda batteriga UPS
<½
ee nolosha la qiimeeyay ee lagu gaadhay dunida dhabta ah iyo xaaladaha shaybaadhka
80%
Guuldarrooyinka laga hortagi karo iyadoo la dayactirayo habboon
Sida baytariyada UPS u shaqeeyaan - iyo sababta ay u fashilmaan
Labada nooc ee baytariyadu waa aaladaha korantada ee kaydiya oo sii daaya tamarta iyada oo loo marayo fal-celin kiimikaad, taasoo ka dhigaysa kuwo dareen ahaan u nugul heerkulka, wareegyada lacag bixinta, saxnaanta danab, iyo deegaanka jirka. Marka mid ka mid ah arrimahan ay ka baxsan yihiin cabbirrada la aqbali karo, nolosha batteriga ayaa gaabinaysa - mararka qaarkood si weyn.
9-ka Sababood ee ugu horreeya ee Guuldarada Battery-ga UPS
Heerkulka shaqada oo sarreeya
Heerkulka waa cadowga koowaad ee nolosha batteriga UPS. Baytariyada VRLA waxaa lagu qiimeeyay heer kulka shaqada ee magaca ah 25°C (77°F) . 10°C kasta oo ka sarraysa heerkan, nolosha adeegga baytarigu waa la gooyaa kala badh - baytari 5-sano ahi waxa uu noqdaa batari 2.5 sano ah 35°C, waxa uuna ku socdaa in ka yar 1 sano 45°C.
Calaamadaha digniinta: Xerada UPS waxay dareemaysaa diirimaad aan caadi ahayn; wakhti gaaban; Alaarmiga batteriga yar ayaa si joogto ah u kiciya.
Kahortag: Ku hay heerkulka qolka UPS si joogto ah inta u dhaxaysa 20-25°C. Hubi socodka hawo ku filan. Nadiifi filtarrada hawo-qaadista bishii. Isticmaal sawir-qaadista kulaylka inta lagu jiro dayactirka joogtada ah.
Lacag xad dhaaf ah
Dallacaadda xad-dhaafka ah waxay dhacdaa marka dabaylaha UPS uu adeegsado danab sabaynaya oo ka sarreeya qeexida soo saaraha batteriga. Tani waxay kicisaa soo saarista gaaska xad dhaafka ah, dardargelinta qallayl gudaha ah iyo kor u kaca heerkulka - taas oo keeni karta in kulaylka uu cararo, hawada soo galo, ama dab.
Calaamadaha digniinta: Daboolka batteriga oo kulul in la taabto; ur kiimiko ah oo aan caadi ahayn; kiisaska bararsan; cilladda batteriga inkastoo ay tahay mid cusub.
Ka-hortagga: Had iyo jeer xaqiiji goobaha korantada dabaysha ee ku habboon qeexida soo saaraha batteriga.
Hoos-u-qaadista iyo Sulfation
Ku dallacaadda si joogto ah oo ka hooseysa korantada la cayimay waxay sababtaa kiristaalo sulfate-ka rasaasta inay ku sameysmaan taarikada batteriga - xaalad loo yaqaan sulfation. Muddo ka dib, kiristaalo-yadani way adkaadaan oo waxay noqonayaan kiimiko ahaan aan shaqaynayn, si joogto ah u dhimaya awoodda.
Ka-hortagga: U beddel baytariyada VRLA si firfircoon 3-5 sano kasta, iyada oo aan loo eegin xaalad muuqata.
Heerkulka Runnaway
Ka cararka kulaylka waa habka ugu khatarta badan ee batteriga UPS. Waxay dhacdaa marka abuuritaanka kulaylka gudaha uu dhaafo awoodda batteriga si uu u kala firdhiyo - abuurista wareeg is-xoojin ah oo horseedi karta dab ama qarax.
Calaamadaha degdega ah: heerkulka batteriga oo si degdeg ah u koraya; ur kiimiko oo xooggan; barar muuqda; UPS Charger oo wax soo saar sare leh oo joogto ah.
Ka-hortagga: Isticmaal UPS oo leh dallacaadda heer-kulka-ku-meel-gaadhka ah. Si joogto ah ula soco heerkulka batteriga Beddel batari kasta oo barara ama kulayl badan isla markiiba.
Calaamadaha digniinta: Haraaga cad ama cagaarka ah ee ku yaala terminaalka; Korontadu waxay hoos ugu dhacdaa culeyska oo aan u dhigmin da'da batteriga.
Kahortag: Kormeer oo nadiifi terminaalka booqasho kasta oo dayactir ah. Marso dufan ka-hortagga daxalka. Xaqiiji in wareegtada terminalku ay buuxisay qeexitaannada.
Nooca Battery Qaldan ama Bedelka Aan La jaan qaadi karin
Baytariyada beddelka ah ee qiimaha jaban ee leh cabbirrada dallacaadda ee aan is-waafajin waxay inta badan fashilmaan xilli hore, taasoo horseedda beddelka degdegga ah iyo wadarta kharashka oo sarreeya.
Calaamadaha digniinta: baytariyada cusub waxay muujinayaan cillado lama filaan ah wax yar ka dib marka la rakibo; ku dallacaadda dabeecad aan caadi ahayn.
Ka-hortagga: Had iyo jeer isticmaal baytariyada soo-saaraha-qeexay ama wax u dhigma oo la xaqiijiyay. La tasho DFUN ka hor inta aanad bedelin waxyaabo kale.
Burbur Jireed iyo Maareyn Xumo
Waxyeelada saxanka gudaha ee saamaynta ama gariirka inta lagu jiro kaydinta, rarida, ama rakibaadda waxay sababi kartaa gaabyada unugyada oo dusha sare uga muuqda sida guuldarada inta lagu jiro dhacdada sii deynta ee ugu horeysa.
Calaamadaha digniinta: Batteriga cusub ee lagu rakibay si dhakhso ah ayuu u guuldareystaa; Tijaabada awoodda waxay muujinaysaa waxqabad liidata isla markiiba ka dib marka la rakibo.
Ka-hortagga: Raac tilmaamaha maaraynta soo-saaraha. Isticmaal baakooyinka asalka ah ee gaadiidka. Samee tijaabada awoodda aasaasiga ah ka dib rakibid kasta.
Calaamadaha Digniinta ee Baterigaaga UPS wuu Fashilmay
Calaamadda Digniintu
waxay u badan tahay Sababta
Waqti gaaban oo run ah inta lagu jiro maqnaanshaha
Luminta awoodda, sulfation, gabowga
Alaarmiga batteriga hooseeya ee soo noqnoqda
Awoodda oo lumin, kharash yar
Bateriga ama xayndaabka UPS wuxuu dareemayaa kulayl
UPS waxay ku guuldareysatey inay u wareejiso batteriga
Unugyada dhintay, wareegga furan, sulfation
ur kiimiko ah oo u dhow UPS
Diidashada korantada, dhacdo kulaylka
Jadwalka Dayactirka Batteriga UPS
Cilmi-baadhistu waxay si joogto ah u muujinaysaa in 75-80% ee baytariga UPS ee guuldarraystay ay tahay mid lagaga hortagayo barnaamijka dayactirka habaysan:
Sannadkii: Tijaabada soo saarista awoodda buuxda, iskaanka sawirka kulaylka, dib u eegista da'da batteriga iyo beddelka qorshaha.
Da'da 3-5 sano: U beddel baytariyada VRLA si firfircoon; imtixaanka aasaasiga ah ee awoodda beddelka ka dib; xaqiiji goobaha dabaysha ee baytariyada cusub.
VRLA vs. Lithium-Ion baytariyada UPS
VRLA (Aashitada-lead)
Nolosha adeegga: 3-5 sano
Dareenka heerkulka sare
Qiimaha hore ee hoose
Miisaan culus
Inta jeer ee dayactirka sare
Lithium-ion ayaa lagu taliyay
Nolosha adeegga: 8-10 sano
Dareenka heerkulka dhexdhexaadka ah
Qiimaha hore ee sarreeya
Miisaan fudud
Inta jeer ee dayactirka hoose
Factor
VRLA (Lead-Acid)
Lithium-Ion
Nolosha adeegga
3-5 sano
8-10 sano
Dareenka heerkulka
Sare
Dhexdhexaad
Qiimaha hore
Hoose
Sareeye
Miisaanka
Culus
Fudud
Inta jeer ee dayactirka
Sareeye
Hoose
Wadarta qiimaha lahaanshaha muddada-dheer
Badanaa sare
Inta badan hoos
Mabaadi'da Ka Hortagga Muhiimka ah
Xakamee deegaanka: Heerkulka shaqada ku hay 25°C oo ilaali nadiif, socodka hawada aan xannibnayn.
Hubi cabbirrada dallacaadda: Ku habboon korantada sabaynaysa si sax ah qeexidda soo saaraha batteriga.
Tijaabi si joogto ah: Imtixaanka impedance (saddex-biloodle) iyo tijaabooyinka soo saarista awoodda (sannad kasta) waxay muujinayaan hoos u dhaca qarsoon.
Beddel si firfircooni leh: Ha sugin in baytariyada VRLA ku fashilmaan inay dhaafaan calaamadda 3-5 sano.
Isticmaal batteriga saxda ah: Had iyo jeer isticmaal beddelka-soo-saare-qeexeedka ama beddelka si buuxda loo xaqiijiyay.
