Kodi batiri lankhondo la asidi wa acid limagwira bwanji?

Mabatire a Advi-acid akhala mwalawapangodya muukadaulo wosungira mphamvu za mphamvu chifukwa chapangidwa kwawo m'zaka za zana la 19. Magwero odalirika amenewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Kuzindikira momwe gawo la mabatire a And-acid ndilofunika kuti muchepetse magwiridwe awo ndikuwonjezera moyo wawo.

Kukhazikitsa kwa batri-acid

Batiri la Add-acid limakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zazikulu zomwe zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti zisungidwe ndikumasula mphamvu yamagetsi mokwanira. Zoyambirira zimaphatikizapo:

• Mbale: Zopangidwa kuchokera ku Daioxide (mbale zabwino) ndi sporonge torment (mbale zoyipa), izi zimamizidwa mu yankho la electrolyte.

• Electrolyte: kusakaniza kwa sulfuric acid ndi madzi, omwe amathandizira zomwe zimachitika pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosungira.

• Olekanitsa: Zipangizo zochepetsetsa zimayikidwa pakati pa mbale zabwino komanso zoyipa kuti mupewe kuyendayenda polola kuyenda kwa ionic.

• Chiwiya: chopondera chomwe chimakhala ndi nyumba zonse zamkati, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki zolimba kapena mphira.

• Maulendo: Batiri ili ndi madera awiri: zabwino komanso zoipa. Madera osindikizidwa amathandizira kuti pakhale zotulutsa zapamwamba komanso moyo wautali.

Mfundo za Batriry Ad

Ntchito ya batire la Adving-ad imatchulanso mosiyanasiyana pakati pa zida zogwira ntchito pamapulogalamu ndi yankho la electrolyte.

Pa nthawi yochotsa, njira yotsatirayi imachitika:

Ma sulfuric acid mu electrolyte amakumana ndi zabwino (kutsogolera dioxide) ndi zoyipa (za Sponge Control) mbale. Izi zimabweretsa zimatsogolera Sulfate pamapulogalamu onsewa pomwe amatulutsa ma elekiti mudera kunja, kutulutsa zamagetsi. Pamene ma elekitironi amayenda pa mbale yoyipa ku mbale yodalirika kudzera pa katundu wakunja, mphamvu zimaperekedwa ku zida zolumikizidwa.

Pakulipiritsa, njirayi imasinthidwa:

Mphamvu yakunja imagwira ntchito magetsi kudutsa batri. Magetsi amagwiritsa ntchito ma elekitoni kupita ku mbale yoipa potembenuza kutsogolera kumiza komwe kumayambiranso ku dioxide pa mbale zokoma ndi chinkhupule chimatsogolera pa mbale zoyipa. Sulfuric acid yowonjezera ikuwonjezeka ngati mamolekyu amadzi amagawika pa electrolysis.

Chikhalidwe chozungulira ichi chimalola mabatire a ad-acid kuti abwezedwe kangapo popanda kuwonongeka kwakukulu akasungidwa bwino.

Njira zolipirira komanso zolipiritsa

Njira Zotetezera Zoyenera

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi ndizofunikira kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito mabatire acid-acid:

• Nthawi zonse magetsi a m'manja: Njira iyi imalola kumenyedwa komwe nyuzipepala imasungidwa panthawi yosalekeza. Ubwino ndikuti kulipira komwe kumachitika zokha kumasinthidwa zokha monga momwe mlandu umasinthira.

• Kulipiritsa katatu: kuphatikizidwa kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa ndalama (mayamwidwe), magetsi osasinthika), ndi kulipiritsa (njira iyi)

  
  

Kuyang'anira kutentha pakulipiritsa ndikofunikira; Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kuthamangitsa njira zowonongeka monga zokutira kapena kutentha.

Njira zobwezera

Kutulutsa kwamitundu iyenera kumenyedwa mosamala kuti musapatsidwe ndalama zambiri zomwe zingavulaze chithandizo cha batri:

Pewani kuzimiririka kupitirira 50%-zoyaka-zotulukapo nthawi iliyonse; Nthawi zambiri zakuya zozama zimafupikitsa moyo wonse.

Mapeto

Mabatire otsogola ndi ofunikira pakusungidwa mphamvu zosungidwa pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Mwa kumvetsetsa kapangidwe kawo ndi zoyenera kuchita, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyesetsa kuchitapo kanthu ndikukweza moyo wawo. Kuyang'anira koyenera komanso kuwunika ndikofunikira. Kukhazikitsa Makina owunikira a DFan owunikira (BMS) amawonetsetsa kuti mabatire acid-acid amakhalabe gawo lofunikira pamagetsi osungiramo mphamvu. Makinawa amayang'anira ma voltora a cell a cell, ndipo magetsi a centers m'matumbo angapo, ndipo amaphatikizanso kugwirizanitsa batri ndi batri yolumikizira mabatani kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kukonza.