Sengoli: Nako ea Phatlalatsa: 2024-07-01 :01: Sebaka
Li-betri tsa lead-acid e bile lejoe ka har'a mahlale a ho boloka matla ho tloha ha tsona botsitso ba bona bohareng ba lekholo la bo19 la lilemo. Mehloli ena e tšepahalang ea motlakase e sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng. Kutloisiso ea litsebi tsa litloholo tse etellang pele tsa matla li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea bona le ho hlokomela bophelo ba bona ba bophelo.
Batri esale pele e na le likarolo tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa tse sebetsang hammoho ho boloka le ho lokolla matla a motlakase hantle. Lintlha tsa mantlha li kenyeletsa:
Lijana: E entsoe ka li-dioxide (lijana tse ntle) le lijana tsa seporo (lipolanete tse mpe), tsena li qoetsoa tharollong ea motlakase.
Eletrilyte: Motsoako oa sulfuric acid le metsi, e lekang maikutlo a lik'hemik'hale e hlokahalang bakeng sa polokelo ea matla.
Likarolo: Lisebelisoa tse tšesaane tse koalang pakeng tsa lipoleiti tse ntle le tse mpe li ka thibela ho potoloha ha nakoana ha li ntse li lumella motsamao oa ionic.
Sejana: Case e matlafatsang matlong ao likarolo tsohle tsa ka hare, hangata li entsoeng ka polasetiki kapa rabara.
Li-terminals: Betri e na le li-terminals tse peli: tse ntle le tse mpe. Lits'ebetso tse tiisitsoeng li kenya letsoho ho phahameng hona joale le bophelo bo botle ba tšebeletso.
Ts'ebetso ea betri e etellang pele ea betri e potolohileng karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale tse sebetsang holim'a li-plates le tharollo ea motlakase.
Nakong ea ho tsoaloa, ts'ebetso e latelang e etsahala:
Asiti ea sulfuric e ka ba elektrolte ea electrolyte e nang le lintho tse ntle tse ntle (etella pele) le li-platings tse mpe). Boitšoaro bona bo hlahisa sulfte e lebisa ho li-plats ka bobeli ha ba lokolla lielekrune potolohong ea kantle, e etsang ea motlakase. Ha motlakase o phalla ho tloha poleiti e mpe ho sebōpeho se bulehileng ka mojaro oa kantle, matla a fanoa ho lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng.
Nakong ea ho tjhaja, ts'ebetso ena e khutlisoa:
Mohloli oa motlakase o kantle o sebetsa Volinages ka mose ho li-furuni tsa betri. Ho etsa lintho tse sebelisitsoeng ho lieletsa tse mpe ka poleiti e mpe ha a ntse a fetolela ho fetolela litšila tsa hae tsa pele ho li-plates tse ntle le liqhobosheane. Liponche tsa sulfuriccic li eketseha ha limolek'hule tsa metsi li arola nakong ea elektrone.
Mofuta ona oa cyclical o lumella libeteri tse etellang pele hore li nchafatsoe makhetlo a mangata ntle le ho sithabetsa ha bohlokoa ha u hlokometsoe hantle.
Mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho tjhaja
Litloaelo tse sebetsang tsa ho tjhesa ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka ts'ebetso e nepahetseng libeteri tse etellang pele:
Ho tjhaja khafetsa: Mokhoa ona o lumella ho tjhaja moo lithaba tsa motlakase li bolokiloeng ka ho fetisisa. Molemong oa hore ho tjhaja hona joale ho fetoloa ka boeona e le naha ea liphetoho tsa betri.
Ho tjhaja lithuto tse tharo: Ho lefa tefo ea bongata)
Ho beha leihlo mocheso nakong ea ho tjhaja ho bohlokoa; Literompeta tse phahameng li ka potlakisa likokoana-hloko tse kangmati kapa sethala sa mocheso.
Mekhoa e Sebetsang e sebetsang
Meqolo ea Tsamaiso e lokela ho tsamaisoa ka hloko ho qoba lits'oants'o tse tebileng tse ka lematsang bophelo bo botle ba battery:
Qoba ho faposa ho feta 50% botebo ba ho se khonehe ha ho khoneha; Liphetoho tse tebileng tsa khafetsa li khutsufatsa ka kakaretso.
Li-betri tse etelletseng pele li bohlokoa bakeng sa polokelo e tšepahalang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng. Ka ho utloisisa sebopeho sa bona le melao-motheo e sebetsang, basebelisi ba ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso mme ba eketsa bophelo ba bona. Ho loanela ho tjhaja le ho ikatisa ho bohlokoa. Ho kenya tšebetsong DFun Best Systems Systems (BMS) e tiisa libeteri tse patehileng hore li lule li le bohlokoa ba tharollo ea matla. Sistimi e meraro ea selefouno e ka 'ngoe ea litso e le' ngoe ea sele, le ho qosa / ho hlakola likarolo tsa ho thibela betri le tlhokomelo ea betri.
