ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯂꯀꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ:

ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ = ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ / ꯔꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ: ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, 100Ahꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, 20Aꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ 0.2Cꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: 1C, 2C, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 0.2Cꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ 1Cꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ 0.2Cꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ 24Ah ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, 2C ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ 48A ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ 0.5C ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ 12A ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ: ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ: ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ/ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ-ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ: ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ: ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯗ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯣ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ: ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ (BMS) : BMSꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ, ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, BMSꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ C-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ: ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯤꯇꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ (SOC): ꯕꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ SOC ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫

ꯁꯝꯂꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯰.꯱ꯁꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯰.꯲ꯁꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯏꯚꯥꯂꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, 1C, 2C, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ)ꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯚꯦꯍꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ/ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯅꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯍꯤꯠ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯁꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫